Biomedical applications of poly(lactic acid) electrospun nanofibers: A review
Release time:2026-01-15
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Impact Factor:8.5
DOI number:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.146977
Journal:International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
Key Words:Poly(lactic acid)
Electrospinning
Tissue engineering
Drug release
Disposable medical supplies
Review
Abstract:Polylactic acid (PLA) electrospun fibers are attractive due to their great potential in tissue engineering, drug
release control and disposable medical supplies. However, there is still a lack of summary of research progress
over the past decade. In this paper, we summarized the basic research on the regulation of the structure and
morphology of PLA electrospinning fibers, as well as the application of PLA fibers in tissue engineering, drug
controlled-release, and disposable medical supplies, and point out the advantages and challenges of PLA electrospun
fibers in the field of biomedicine. In particular, the research progress of disposable medical supplies was
reviewed for the first time. PLA can be electrospun alone or with other biocompatible polymers or inorganic
materials. Moreover, the desired topology can be obtained by adjusting the electrospinning parameters to better
meet biomedical requirements. By reading this paper, researchers in the field of materials science, biological
science and medicine can learn about the work of others, leading to greater collaboration and better work in the
near future, which will pave the way for mass production and large-scale application of PLA electrospun fibers.
Indexed by:Journal paper
Document Code:146977
Discipline:Engineering
Document Type:J
Volume:322
Translation or Not:no
Date of Publication:2025-08-15
Included Journals:SCI
Links to published journals:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.146977